对于born和borne的区别的知识,我们今天小编整理了详细介绍,包括born borth区别对应的知识点。
本文目录一览:
被动句册侍里后面有 by 成分时 要用 borne 其他时候 用born Cain was borne by Eve 还有,有两个宾语州数吵时要用 borne 她为他生了3个毕源孩子 She has borne him three daughters
born用于被动式be born,意为出生,诞生。
注意:不要说“I born”,“I have been born”,键晌晌“I am born”,正确形稿锋式只有一种: I was born.
- I was born on Jan 1, 1990.
- I was born on a Friday.
- I was born in China.
- I was born in 1990.
(以上例句请注意介词的正确用法)
borne是动词bear的过去分词(bear, bore, borne)。
意思一:容忍
- She has borne all her problems with great courage.
意思二:指生孩子这一动作
- She has borne eight children. (= She has given birth to eight children.)
注意:bear表示“生(孩子)”时,常用过去式bore,且较正式,谨歼在日常口语中用had即可。She bore twelve children in twenty-two years. (or, more commonly, She had twelve children …)
1、意思不同
born
意思是天生的
bear的过去分词,be born in出生于,出生在
borne
意思是产生,由什么运载的,装在什么上的,以什么为基地的;心胸狭窄的;负荷
bear的过去分词
2、用法不同
born和borne都是bear的过去分词,注意此时的bear是动词,并且只能当作忍受、负担、分娩或在…烂亩…方位等含义时才可以,表示“卖空、压低行情价格”时的过去分词依然是beared。bear最正统的过去分词就是borne,而表示分娩时必须用born。
3、侧重点颂弊不同
borne是bear的past participle (过去分饥樱森词)形式,born后不接by。
例句:
His parents bore/(had borne) the child across the mountains.
这孩子的父母在山上生下了他。
I was born and bred in Texas.
我是土生土长的德克萨斯人。
bear的过去分词是born
为何bear的过去分词是born:
当bear解释为熊时,熊是名词,没有过去分词,所以就和born完全没关系了。 当bear作为动词,解释为“承受”时,它有过去分词born。 但是born本身也是个形容词,意思是出生的。 综上所述, 当你看到bear时,它的意思为熊(名词)或者 承受(动词),没有出生的意思。 当你看到born时,它的意思为出生的(形容词)或者 承受(bear的过去分词),没有熊的意思。
【音标】:英[beə(r)];美[ber]
【中文翻译】:1.vi. 生(孩子); 结(果实); 与…有关; 2.vt. 承担; 忍受; 支撑; 生育; 3.
n.熊; (在证券市场等) 卖空的人; 蛮横的人;
【相关词组】:贺祥 1.be born to (或in) 2. born a bit tired生来有点疲倦 3.born in(或with)天赋 4. born to出身于
【双语例句】:
1.My mother was 40 when I was born...
母亲生我时40岁。
2. He was born with only one lung.
他生下来就只有一叶肺。
3.She was born Jenny Harvey on June 11, 1946.
她在1946年6月11号出穗禅生,取名叫珍妮·哈维。
4.Jack was a born teacher.
杰克天生是个当老师的料
5.The idea for the show was born in his hospital room
这个节目的构思是他在医院病房里禅族搏想出来的。
区别一 在主动语态中,只能用 borne。如: She has borne him six children. 她给他生了 6 个孩子。 她生了一男一女。 误:She has born a son and a daughter. 正:She has borne a son and a daughter. 区别二 在带有 by 短语的被动语态中,要用 borne。如: 他是一个英国妇女生的。 误:He was born by an English woman. 正:He was borne by an English woman. 区别三 用于be born 表示“出生”时,不用 borne。如丛搭敬: He was born in Beijing on April 15, 1966. 他于 1966 年 4 月 15 日出生在北京。 Ten children are born in this hospital every day. 这家医院每天有 10 个孩子出生渗慎。 He was born to [of] wealthy parents. 他出生在有钱人家。 He was born French, but later took Canadian citizenship. 他生为法国人枝散,但后来取得了加拿大的公民身份。 有时用于比喻义。如:(from ) He was born to be a great writer. 他生来就注定是一个伟大的作家。 区别四 born 有时可用于名词前作定语,表示“天生的”,此时不能用 borne。如: He was a born poet. 他天生是个诗人。 区别五 若用于“生育”之外的其他意义,其过去分词要用 borne。如: The task is borned on our shoulders. 这任务落在我们的肩上
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